Baseball is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams, typically consisting of nine players each. The game takes place on a field with a diamond-shaped layout, featuring four bases: first base, second base, third base, and home plate. The objective is for one team, the offense, to hit a ball thrown by the opposing team’s pitcher and run around the bases to score runs, while the defense tries to prevent this by getting batters out through various means, such as catching the ball, tagging runners, or throwing the ball to a base before the runner arrives.
Baseball is known for its intricate set of rules, including pitching, hitting, base running, fielding, and scoring. It often involves strategic elements, such as defensive positioning and the use of specific pitches. The game is typically played over nine innings, with each inning consisting of each team having a turn to bat and a turn to field.
Widely regarded as America’s pastime, baseball has a rich history and cultural significance in many countries, with professional leagues such as Major League Baseball in the United States and Nippon Professional Baseball in Japan. It is celebrated for its traditions, statistics, and the skilled play exhibited by its athletes.